Tree By-Law
About the by-law
The City of Vaughan is committed to re-establishing the urban tree canopy. To do this, the consolidated Tree Protection By-law 177-2025 (PDF) prohibits or regulates the destruction or injuring of trees located on private and public property. Under the by-law, an offence may include destruction of a tree or injuring a tree without a permit, failing to protect a tree that is identified for protection in the permit conditions, or failing to comply with an order. Learn more about tree planting, pruning and removal.
Rules
- Trees with a diameter of 20 centimetres or more (or a base diameter of 20 centimetres or more) must not be injured, destroyed or removed without having a permit to do so.
- Permits are issued through Parks and Forestry Operations and should be posted on the lot where the trees are being removed.
Enforcement
- The City’s enforcement officers may enter and inspect lands to ensure the by-law and permit is being complied with.
- Any person violating the by-law may be fined up to $10,000 for first offences. Subsequent offences may be charged up to $25,000.
- Any corporation violating the by-law may be fined up to $100,000.
Tree protection by-laws
- Tree Protection By-law 177-2025 (PDF)
- This consolidated by-law regulates the planting, maintenance and removal of trees on public and private property in Vaughan. This document describes the roles, responsibilities, and limitations of both the residents and the City of Vaughan.
Tree removal application forms
Submit an application using the on-line service portal for the following:
Dead, Hazardous, or Emerald Ash Borer–Infected Tree Permit
This permit applies to trees that are dead, hazardous, dangerous, or infected with Emerald Ash Borer. A dead tree has no living tissue. Hazardous trees pose a potential risk to property or life, while dangerous trees present an immediate threat, as determined by a certified TRAQ arborist. An arborist report is not required for this permit type.
Construction (or Infill) Permit
Required when tree removal or injury is associated with construction on residential property, such as adding a pool, changing a driveway or walkway, or building an addition.
Residential Removal Permit
Used when a homeowner wishes to remove a tree for personal or aesthetic reasons, such as preference or landscaping changes, rather than safety or construction needs.
Tree Preservation Permit
Required to protect and safeguard trees during development or construction activities, ensuring they are not damaged or removed unnecessarily.
The forestry inspector will conduct a site visit and issue a permit provided the arborist report and replanting plan (where applicable) is accepted. Please note the standard initial response time for Tree Permit Requests is 30 business days.
If a permit is granted, it must be posted in a prominent location that is visible to the public.